Valine

Bra

Fuktbindare

Valine omedelbart

  • An essential amino acid that provides hydrating benefits
  • One part of a soothing peptide also made of lysine and proline
  • Works in the body with leucine and isoleucine to synthesize collagens
  • May be animal-derived or synthetic

Valine beskrivning

Valine is an amino acid that’s considered essential for health since the body is unable to manufacture it so this amino must be obtained via food or supplements. It may be animal-derived or synthetic, with Paula’s Choice Skincare using the latter form. Valine has soothing properties when combined with amino acids lysine and proline to form a peptide. It works in the body by aiding the synthesis of the skin’s primary collagens, those being 1 and 3. Research hasn’t shown topical application of valine promotes collagen formation, although as with most of the essential aminos, it helps improve skin hydration by improving its natural moisturizing factor (NMF). Usage levels of valine in skin care range from 0.00004%–0.5% in leave-on products, with rinse-off formulas containing up to 1%.

Valine referenser

  • Bioscience, Biotechnology and Biochemistry, April 2018, pages 611–615
  • Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, July 2017, pages 1,814–1,820
  • International Journal of Toxicology, November 2013, pages 41S–64S

Peer-reviewed, substantiated scientific research is used to assess ingredients in this dictionary. Regulations regarding constraints, permitted concentration levels and availability vary by country and region.

Ingrediensrankning

Bäst

Effektiv och bevisad genom oberoende studier. Enastående aktiv ingrediens för de flesta hudtyper eller hudbesvär.

Bra

Nödvändig för att förbättra en formulas struktur, stabilitet eller penetration.

Genomsnittlig

Vanligtvis inte irriterande, men kan ha estetiska, stabilitets- eller andra problem som begränsar dess användbarhet.

Dålig

Det finns en risk för irritation. Risken ökar när den kombineras med andra ingredienser som kan orsaka irritation eller inflammation.

Sämst

Kan ge upphov till irritation, inflammation, torrhet och andra oönskade effekter. Kan ha vissa fördelar men har i allmänhet visat sig göra mer skada än nytta.

okänd

Vi kunde inte hitta detta i vårt ingredienslexikon. Vi registrerar alla saknade ingredienser och gör kontinuerliga uppdateringar.

Inte betygsatt

Denna ingrediens har inte blivit rankad eftersom vi inte har haft möjlighet att granska den aktuella forskningen.