pH Adjuster

Bra

pH-balanserare-stabiliseringsmedel

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pH Adjuster omedelbart

  • A type of ingredient used to modify the pH of water-based solutions
  • Plays a crucial role to ensure proper stability and efficacy of the finished formula
  • Examples of ingredients that require precise pH ranges include hydroxy acids and ascorbic acid
  • “pH” stands for potential of hydrogen

pH Adjuster beskrivning

A pH adjuster is an ingredient (or combination of ingredients) used to establish and maintain the pH of a cosmetic/skin care formula. This plays a crucial role to help ensure proper stability and efficacy of the finished product and/or key ingredients in a given formula. Certain types of ingredients require precise pH ranges in order to achieve their intended function and results. For instance, hydroxy acid exfoliants work best in a formulation with a pH range between 3-4 and the ideal pH environment for ascorbic acid (vitamin C) is 2.6-3.2. Almost all facial cleansers are formulated between pH 4.5–6, since this is the average pH range of human skin (it’s naturally acidic). The term “pH” stands for potential of hydrogen, which refers to the activity of hydrogen ions (ions are molecules that carry a positive or negative charge) in a water-based solution. Hydrogen makes up two thirds of water, water being two hydrogen molecules plus an oxygen molecule, H²o. The pH of a solution is indicated by a numeric scale that runs from 0-14. Anything below 7 (which is pH neutral) is considered acidic, while anything with a pH greater than 7 is considered alkaline. Products whose pH is in the alkaline range are capable of damaging skin’s acid mantle and disrupting its barrier; a classic example is how dry your skin can feel after washing with bar soap.

pH Adjuster referenser

  • Current Problems in Dermatology, August 2018, pages 1-10
  • The Journal of Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology, July 2017, pages 33-39
  • Acta Dermato-Venereologica, March 2013, pages 261-269
  • Photochemistry and Photobiological Sciences, April 2010, pages 578-585
  • International Journal of Cosmetic Science, October 2006, pages 359-370

Peer-reviewed, substantiated scientific research is used to assess ingredients in this dictionary. Regulations regarding constraints, permitted concentration levels and availability vary by country and region.

Ingrediensrankning

Bäst

Effektiv och bevisad genom oberoende studier. Enastående aktiv ingrediens för de flesta hudtyper eller hudbesvär.

Bra

Nödvändig för att förbättra en formulas struktur, stabilitet eller penetration.

Genomsnittlig

Vanligtvis inte irriterande, men kan ha estetiska, stabilitets- eller andra problem som begränsar dess användbarhet.

Dålig

Det finns en risk för irritation. Risken ökar när den kombineras med andra ingredienser som kan orsaka irritation eller inflammation.

Sämst

Kan ge upphov till irritation, inflammation, torrhet och andra oönskade effekter. Kan ha vissa fördelar men har i allmänhet visat sig göra mer skada än nytta.

okänd

Vi kunde inte hitta detta i vårt ingredienslexikon. Vi registrerar alla saknade ingredienser och gör kontinuerliga uppdateringar.

Inte betygsatt

Denna ingrediens har inte blivit rankad eftersom vi inte har haft möjlighet att granska den aktuella forskningen.